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Yom Kippur: New Meaning, A New Martyrology

Yom Kippur: New Meaning, New Media, New Martyrology

One of the most painful of all Jewish prayers is "Eleh Ezkereh,” "These We Remember," often called the Martyrology -- the passage we read on Yom Kippur that describes in utter graphic detail the torture and death of ten great Rabbis by the Roman Empire, two thousand years ago. In the video right here, you can share some newer memories not in words alone but in the media of our generation – film and video -- of ten people who were killed during the last 50 years because they were affirming profound Jewish values.

"Eicha" for the Earth: The Text of a Ceremony of Sorrow, Hope, & Action

As explained elsewhere on our Website, Tisha B'Av (the midsummer day of Jewish mourning for the ancient Temples in Jerusalem, and of hope for a transformed future) can be focused on the endangered Earth as our Temple. What follows is the text of what such an Earth-centered prayerful mourning/ action/ celebration might look like. Although here at The Shalom Center we have put considerable energy into working this out, it is not carved in stone. We encourage communities to work out their own changes or additions.

Liberating Passover & the Earth: Making change happen with the Interfaith Seder for the Earth

The Shalom Center has created a 40th Anniversary New Interfaith Freedom Seder for the Earth to help us free ourselves from the greatest dangers of our time: What are the Ten Plagues endangering the earth and human life today, and what are the Ten Blessings we ourselves can bring to heal the earth and our own societies? If you want to hold a New Freedom Seder in your own community, please write Rabbi Arthur Waskow at Awaskow@theshalomcenter.org

Plagues, Peace, and Pinchas The Priest: When meeting brings disaster -- and a cure

By Rabbi Arthur Waskow In the regular Jewish Torah reading for this week, we read the story of a Priest who becomes a murderer and calls a murderous God into reflective peacemaking. In our own gwneration, the passage has been cited as justification for zealous murders -- justification for blood shed today. In response, many peaceniks of today shrug off the story as just another bloody streak in the Biblical fabric. But I see the story in a different light - one that celebrates turning from zealous murder to self-reflective peace.

When Abraham Sees God in Oak Trees

When Abraham Sees God in Oak Trees Dear Friends, The Torah portion Vayeira (Gen. 18:1 through 22: 24) itakes its name" from its first word. This word is usually translated "appeared," but it comes from the root for "see," and the same root appears in a different form right afterwards. The second word is "YHWH." That is usually translated "the Lord," but since this sacred unpronounceable Name with no vowels can only be "pronounced" by breathing --- "Yyyyhhhhwwwwhhhh" - I translate it as "the Breath of Life" or "the Wind/ Breath/ Spirit of the world." The first sentence says "YHWH brought-about-being-SEEN to [Abraham] in [b'] the oaks of Mamre."

Gift the Spirit Rising for a New Year

Dear companions of the Spirit Rising,

 

As Rosh Hashanah approaches, there are two of my books that you might want to consider as gifts to yourself or others to celebrate the coming of a new year--

shanah tovah -- a new transformation  - shinui tov – a year of Shmita – Release of Earth from overwork and Release of human earthlings from crushing debt, a year of Shabbat Shabbaton of reflective restfulness from ‘the same old thing.”

 

One of those books – Seasons of Our Joy --  is almost 40 years old, and it gained such a reputation as a “classic” that it has gone through more than a dozen printings and three different editions to keep updating it. It’s still out there from the Jewish Publication Society. It is five books imtertwinedtwined with each other:

  • A sacred eco-anthropology on how all the festivals are the offspring of a love affair between Earth and the Jewish People;
  • A warm description of the symbols and practices of each of the festivals and fasts with colorful flags for their deeper spiritual meanings;
  • A history of how they have changed to match the changing lives of Jews during four millennia;
  • A guide to how their celebrations, one to the next through the spiral of the years, can help grow the spiritual maturity of individuals;
  • And a collection of paper-cut artistry and heimisch recipes to enrich each festival.

 

To buy a new copy, click here: https://jps.org/books/seasons-of-our-joy/

 

The second book is my most recent, the harvest of my life experience – like any abundant harvest, meant to grow from the past what can feed the future:  Dancing in God's Earthquake : The Coming Transformation of Religion  Its cover is a darker, more mysterious dancer, as befits an exploration into the future.

It draws in new and unconventional ways on ancient stories to propose a religious life drenched in an ecological, not a hierarchical, view of the world. God  as not King or Lord but as “Interbreathing Spirit of the  world, the Breath of Life.”

It can be ordered at https://www.orbisbooks.com/dancing-in-gods-earthquake.html  Or a comgregation or book club could by calling order ten or more copies at half price and have a group discussion. And the gathering could possibly arrange for me to join the conversation. 

I'll look forward to sharing thoughtfUL action with you, by word of mouth or word of word!

Shalom, salaam, paz, pease, namaste -- Arthur

Share Sukkot: Green & Grow the Vote, 2021

Spread over ALL of us the sukkah of Shalom!

 “ALL of us” means all the interbreathing life-forms of Planet Earth. The sukkah -- the leafy, leaky hut, open to Earth -- comes to us on the full moon of the lunar “moonth” of Tishri, two weeks after Rosh Hashanah (evening of  Monday, September 20 to the evening of September 27).

It is the earthiest of all the Jewish festivals. That means a lot – since all the festivals are the offspring of a love affair between Earth and the subculture of Humanity called the Jewish People.

 (Photo shows Rabbis Berman & Wasow at "Occupy Sukkot" at Philadelphia City Hall in 2010.)

This year Sukkot comes as part of the Sabbatical Year when we are called to release all Earth from overwork and all human beings from economic oppression. In Hebrew the year is called Shmita (“Release”) and Shabbat Shabbaton (“Sabbath to the exponential power of Sabbath”).

 The Shalom Center has embarked on a journey we call “Share Sukkot: Green and Grow the Vote.”  Though synagogues, churches, mosques and religious organizations of all kinds (including The Shalom Center) are prevented from endorsing or opposing specific  electoral candidates or political parties, we are encourages to discuss and educate on major issues and to help eligible Americans register to vote, and then help them actually vote. To “Green and Grow the Vote” unites those two visions of what a tax-exempt organ of the body politick should do.

In the Washington DC area, an ad hoc multireligious group initiated by The Shalom Center and the Am Kolel Congregation  with co-sponsors of Greater Washington Interfaith Power and Light and Jews for Clean Energy are with Rabbi David Shneyer, Mirele Greenberg, and others organizing a Sukkot Climate Caravan aimed at the US Senate in the midst of Sukkot on September 23, with a portable sukkah and people waving the traditional Four Species of palm, myrtle, willow, and lemony etrog in the seven directions of the world.

We urge other communities to take on similar actions. We recommend either aiming at local district offices of US Senators, or a local branch of Chase Bank, the #1 investor in businesses that are burning, boiling, and flooding Earth, or at your local Jewish Federation to urge them to lend or grant money to solarize Jewish buildings. .

What are the ancient values  embodied in Sukkot that speak to our generation?

  1. It is the fall harvest festival. To us that means pursuing a regenerative agriculture that can feed people while replenishing Earth, not wounding it.
  2. When the ancient Temple stood, there were offerings of seventy rams. The rabbis discerned that this meant we were invoking and celebrating a prosperous harvest for all the “70 nations” of the world.
  3. It is no accident that Sukkot in every other year in America comes just before an election. For when American election dates were  timed to follow the harvest, so that millions of farmers could turn their attention to voting. It is appropriate to use the festival now to turn the attention of the disenfranchised to the election.
  4. The sukkah was the simplest home that the earliest human beings could make to live in. According to Torah, it became the simplest home for the band of runaway slaves who fled Mitzrayyim – the  Tight aNarrow Land of Egypt. So it points toward housing the poor, the homeless, and refugees.
  5.  Each evening, a traditional prayer seeks peace in the shelter of a sukkah.  Why not in a fortress, a castle, a tower? Because recognizing the fragility, the vulnerability, of each other is a surer way to shalom than rigidity and walls.
  6.  Further exploration of all these can be found at--

                https://theshalomcenter.org/ShareSukkotResources

What do these values mean in terms of the issues today? Our suggestions:

1. Support for the $3.5 Trillion advanced “social infrastructure” bill, especially including provisions of the 30 Million Solar Homes Act and the Environmental Justice for All Act, with a special concern for eco/ social justice through those two new Congressional bills.

Even more especially, solar co-ops in rural, small-town, and low-income urban neighborhoods. Encouraging such co-ops can make them not only ways to save  money as in “get  it for you wholesale” but also to protect marginalized neighborhoods from asthma and cancer epidemics brought by oil/ gas fumes and coal dust, and insist on climate justice; to sponsor CSA urban and rural farms; to become sparks of resilience if a neighborhood is struck with a climate emergency; and to work for change in public and corporate policy, to heal the planet. To grow an “Earth of Neighborhoods.”

       Websites to consult: https://www.30millionsolarhomes.org  and https://www.cbf.org/news-media/newsroom/2021/federal/environmental-justice-for-all-act-is-a-crucial-step-to-empowering-vulnerable-communities.html

 2. “Move Our Money, Protect Our Planet” ---  the MOM-POP demand at all levels of spending and investing. All banks should move their investment money out of fossil-0fuel businesses, into renewable energy businesses; the US should move billions of subsidies (“our” tax money) out of fossil-fuel company into renewable energy; synagogues and Jewish Federation should shift their money the same way; Federations should offer loans or grants to solarize and conserve energy to all Jewish institutions that own buildings in their communities; synagogues should switch where their checking, saving, and credit-card accounts are held to community banks and credit unions; individuals should do the same thing.

 3. For the “Grow the Vote” part of this effort, support for the “For the People Act”; for the John Lewis Act to restore and improve the Voting Rights Act of 1965 for which John Lewis as a young nonviolent demonstrator suffered a skull broken by a violent policeman; the bill to make the District of Columbia into a new state, “Douglass Commonwealth”; and for abolition or basic reform of the filibuster so that the right to vote can be protected.

 

Please write us what you decide to do in your own community. May the Breath of Life, the Wind of change, the ruach ha’olam, bring you new vigor and new wisdom to the healing of our Earth and human earthlings --   Arthur

When the Oxen Shmitu -- Released Themselves

Early in the year of the 11th plague, one of my grandchildren -- Elior Waskow --asked me to take part with him in chevrusa for weekly Torah study. The invitation itself gave me great joy and the process became both a learning and a joy for me. One of the texts we studied was the haftorah for Parashat Shmini  (II Samuel 6: 1 to 7: 17) in which King David arranges for the Ark of the Covenant to be brought to Jerusalem, his new capital city. He is clearly hoping that its prestige will add to his own as king.

Reconciling Ishmael and Isaac for Yom Kippur

In Chayei Sarah (Gen 25: 7-11) not only are Ishmael and Isaac for the first time called “Abraham’s sons” (plural and together) as they come together to bury their dangerous father, but in verse 11 we are told that Isaac settled at Be’er Lachai Ro’i, Well of the Living One Who Sees Me. This is the well that was named by Hagar during her first troubled venture into the wilderness while she is pregnant with Ishmael and then finds the Well again in her travail with the teen-age Ishmael in the wilderness, the well that perhaps was renewed by her tears that “opened her eyes.” (Gen. 16: 9-16 and 21: 15-21)  It surely became Ishmael’s wellspring as well (you might say). So the two brothers do at last come to live together. There is ample evidence back in chapters 16 and 21 that Torah affirms the blessing of God to Ishmael.

 For decades, Rabbi Phyllis Berman and I have always, whenever we had the responsibility to lead Torah reading on Yom Kippur, have made sure that the passage of Genesis 25: 7-11 is read from the Torah as a crowning story for the two readings on Rosh Hashanah – making a tikkun and a tshuvah of the earlier stories, as the Torah Herself does the work of tshuvah that we are taught to do during the Ten Days that are fulfilled by Yom Kippur.  We believe that failing to lift this reading in  the same way as the expulsion of Ishmael and the Binding of Isaac are lifted from their regular places for Rosh Hashanah is a failure in our own duty of Tshuvah, and we believe that raising the Genesis 25 passage to special Yom Kippur consciousness could help lead us to a new approach to peacemaking between Muslims and Jews, Palestine and Israel. 

I commend that Yom Kippur practice to others, as well as the practice at the original Elat Chayyim and for decades now at Congr Mishkan Shalom in Philadelphia of ending Kaddish always with --  “Oseh shalom ... alenu v’al kol Yisrael v’al kol Yishmael v’al kol yoshvei tevel.”   

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